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This Concept Map, created with IHMC CmapTools, has information related to: History of Microbiology (KS and BD), Louis Pasteur theorized alcohol production was a by product from individual biological processes of bacteria, Robert Hooke (1635-1703) invented The Compound Microscope, Spontaneous Generation Supporters John Needham (1713-1781), Fermentation Theory most scientists believed fermentation was a spontaneous chemical process, simple one lens microscopes all specimens wet mounted, Robert Hooke (1635-1703) published Micrographia (1665), Germ Theory of Disease in 1865 Davaine, Animalcules they moved considered them alive, Micrographia (1665) describes fixed organisms and fungi, Lazzaro Spallanzani (1729-1799) got completely different results disproved the idea of the "vital force", Found "animalcules" where there were none before after hay was left for several days therefore The hay was transforming into the "animalcules", Microbiology facets of microbiology Spontaneous Generation, Max Knoll & Ernst Ruska invent Electron Microscope, Koch's postulates concerning disease 1 Find suspected organism in all infected subjects and show its absence in healthy subjects, Evolution of the Microscope Early scientists Robert Hooke (1635-1703), Germ Theory of Disease before Enlightenment disease was considered supernatural phenomenon, The Compound Microscope provides better focus because it uses two lenses in conjuction, Microbiology facets of microbiology Evolution of the Microscope, Spontaneous Generation Supporters Aristotle, Electron Microscope Magnifies better than The Compound Microscope